Butterflies and Moths of California

1388 Species Recorded in California

Top 20 Species Checklist All Photographs

Featured Species

Erynnis tristis

100 Most Recent Sightings in California

Use the Data Explorer to explore all sightings in California.

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Most Recent Sightings in California

See more recent sightings in California

Coenonympha california

Observed: Jul 04, 2025

Submitted by: Zencoyote

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Anise Swallowtail
Papilio zelicaon

Observed: Jul 04, 2025

Submitted by: Sophia Reyes

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Sylvan Hairstreak
Satyrium sylvinus

Observed: Jul 04, 2025

Submitted by: Zencoyote

Verified: Jul 07, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Field Crescent
Phyciodes pulchella

Observed: Jul 04, 2025

Submitted by: Sophia Reyes

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Gray Buckeye
Junonia grisea

Observed: Jul 03, 2025

Submitted by: Sophia Reyes

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Observed: Jul 02, 2025

Submitted by: Sophia Reyes

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Observed: Jul 01, 2025

Submitted by: Sophia Reyes

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Echo Azure
Celastrina echo

Observed: Jun 30, 2025

Submitted by: Sophia Reyes

Verified: Jul 07, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Western Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus

Observed: Jun 29, 2025

Submitted by: ezeemonee

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Callippe Fritillary
Speyeria callippe

Observed: Jun 29, 2025

Submitted by: ezeemonee

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Observed: Jun 29, 2025

Submitted by: ezeemonee

Verified: Jul 06, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Hedgerow Hairstreak
Satyrium saepium

Observed: Jun 29, 2025

Submitted by: ezeemonee

Verified: Jul 07, 2025

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Top 10 Commonly Reported Butterflies and Moths of California

Acmon Blue Plebejus acmon	Upperside of males blue with dark narrow border; female brown. Underside white with black spot pattern. Hindwing above and below with red-orange submarginal band.
Monarch Danaus plexippus	Upperside of male is bright orange with wide black borders and black veins; hindwing has a patch of scent scales. Upperside of female is orange-brown with wide black borders and blurred black veins. Both sexes have white spots on borders and apex. The Viceroy butterfly (Limenitis archippus) is a Mullerian mimic; it has similar coloration and is also distasteful.
Chalcedon Checkerspot Euphydryas chalcedona	Extremely variable. Forewing narrow. Upperside is black to dark orange-brown with yellow, red, and sometimes white spots. Underside with yellow and orange-red bands.
California Sister Adelpha californica	This is a medium to large sized brown-black colored butterfly with a relatively narrow dorsal forewing postdiscal creamy white colored band above with a relatively large orange patch on the forewing. Superficially similar looking above to Lorquin's Admiral (<em>Limenitis lorquini</em>) but can be readily separated by the lower placement of the orange forewing patch and the blue lines on the ventral surface of the wings. Can be difficult to separate from Bredow's Sister (<em>Adelpha bredowii</em>) which does not occur in the U.S. and the Arizona Sister (<em>Adelpha eulalia</em>) which does occur in the U.S. Ranges of <em>californica</em> and <em>eulalia</em> are not known to overlap in the USA. Generally, this species is smaller than <em>eulalia</em>. It is less violet below. The dark and bluish ventral hindwing postdiscal bands are poorly developed, sinuous. There are two basal orange bars on the HW below while <em>eulalia</em> has only one. The blue bar along outer edge of white HW bar is incomplete while <
Painted Lady Vanessa cardui	Upperside is orange-brown with darker wing bases; forewing with black apex patch and white bar on leading edge; hindwing submarginal row of 5 small black spots sometimes has blue scales. Underside has a black, brown, and gray pattern with 4 small submarginal eyespots.
Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus	One tail on hindwing. Upperside blue-gray with large red spot near tail. Underside of spring/fall form is dark gray, summer form is paler gray. Relatively straight postmedian line is white, bordered with orange on the inside edge.
Lorquin's Admiral Limenitis lorquini	Upperside is black with white median bands on both wings; tip of forewing is orange-brown. Underside is reddish-brown with white markings.
Mylitta Crescent Phyciodes mylitta	Upperside is bright reddish orange with narrow dark markings. Lacks the prominent black inner marginal spot of Phyciodes pallidus. Underside is yellow-orange with somewhat blurry rusty orange markings.
Fiery Skipper Hylephila phyleus	Antennae are very short. Male wide black stigma. Underside of the hindwing is scattered with small black spots. Female: Upperside is dark brown with a very irregular orange band. Underside of hindwing is pale brown with paler checks.
Gray Buckeye Junonia grisea

Butterflies and Moths of North America

collecting and sharing data about Lepidoptera

1388 Species Recorded in California

Featured Species

Erynnis tristis

100 Most Recent Sightings in California

New April 2025 Earth Day Special Release Shirts!

Please donate!

Advertise with us!

Most Recent Sightings in California

Coenonympha california

Anise Swallowtail
Papilio zelicaon

Sylvan Hairstreak
Satyrium sylvinus

Field Crescent
Phyciodes pulchella

Gray Buckeye
Junonia grisea

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Echo Azure
Celastrina echo

Western Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus

Callippe Fritillary
Speyeria callippe

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Hedgerow Hairstreak
Satyrium saepium

Acmon Blue
Plebejus acmon

Monarch
Danaus plexippus

Chalcedon Checkerspot
Euphydryas chalcedona

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Lorquin's Admiral
Limenitis lorquini

Mylitta Crescent
Phyciodes mylitta

Fiery Skipper
Hylephila phyleus

Gray Buckeye
Junonia grisea

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Butterflies and Moths of North America

collecting and sharing data about Lepidoptera

Butterflies and Moths of California

1388 Species Recorded in California

Featured Species

100 Most Recent Sightings in California

Please donate!

Advertise with us!

Most Recent Sightings in California

Anise SwallowtailPapilio zelicaon

Sylvan HairstreakSatyrium sylvinus

Field CrescentPhyciodes pulchella

Gray BuckeyeJunonia grisea

Gulf FritillaryAgraulis vanillae

Gray HairstreakStrymon melinus

Echo AzureCelastrina echo

Western Tiger SwallowtailPapilio rutulus

Callippe FritillarySpeyeria callippe

California SisterAdelpha californica

Hedgerow HairstreakSatyrium saepium

Acmon BluePlebejus acmon

MonarchDanaus plexippus

Chalcedon CheckerspotEuphydryas chalcedona

California SisterAdelpha californica

Painted LadyVanessa cardui

Gray HairstreakStrymon melinus

Lorquin's AdmiralLimenitis lorquini

Mylitta CrescentPhyciodes mylitta

Fiery SkipperHylephila phyleus

Gray BuckeyeJunonia grisea

Anise Swallowtail
Papilio zelicaon

Sylvan Hairstreak
Satyrium sylvinus

Field Crescent
Phyciodes pulchella

Gray Buckeye
Junonia grisea

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Echo Azure
Celastrina echo

Western Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus

Callippe Fritillary
Speyeria callippe

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Hedgerow Hairstreak
Satyrium saepium

Acmon Blue
Plebejus acmon

Monarch
Danaus plexippus

Chalcedon Checkerspot
Euphydryas chalcedona

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Lorquin's Admiral
Limenitis lorquini

Mylitta Crescent
Phyciodes mylitta

Fiery Skipper
Hylephila phyleus

Gray Buckeye
Junonia grisea