Southern Broken-Dash
Wallengrenia otho (J.E. Smith, 1797)
Family: Hesperiidae
Subfamily: Hesperiinae
Identification: Upperside of male is brown with a few orange or red-oranges patches and a two-part black stigma (the "broken dash"). Female upperside is dark brown with pale orange spots. Underside of hindwing in both sexes is orange or red-orange and has a band of pale spots.
Wing Span: 1 - 1 3/8 inches (2.4 - 3.5 cm).
Life History: Males perch on vegetation within 2 feet of the ground to watch for females, usually in the early morning. Females lay eggs singly on or near the host plants. Caterpillars live in nests of silk-tied leaves; when they come out to eat they carry a piece of leaf over themselves for protection.
Flight: Two broods (sometimes a partial third) from April-October; all year in peninsular Florida and South Texas.
Caterpillar Hosts: Paspalum and St. Augustine grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum).
Adult Food: Nectar from flowers including pickerelweed, selfheal, and sweet pepperbush.
Habitat: Openings near wooded rivers or swamps.
Range: Eastern Texas and the southeastern United States south through the West Indies and Central America to Argentina. Strays north to central Missouri, northern Kentucky, and Delaware.
Conservation: Not usually required.
NCGR: G4 - Apparently secure globally, though it might be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.
Management Needs: None reported.
Comments: NULL
Verified Sightings
Displaying 1 - 24 of 874 verified sightings
Observation date: Dec 22, 2022
Submitted by: Sue Bocchicchio
Region: Monroe County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Dec 22, 2022
Observation date: Mar 27, 2022
Submitted by: J_Martineau
Region: Collier County, Florida, United States
Verified by: J_Martineau
Verified date: Dec 03, 2022
Observation date: Aug 06, 2021
Submitted by: amparrish15
Region: Costa Rica
Verified by: Charlie Doggett
Verified date: Nov 16, 2022
Observation date: Oct 31, 2022
Submitted by: Reneerob17
Region: Hidalgo County, Texas, United States
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Nov 14, 2022
Observation date: Oct 30, 2022
Submitted by: webielenberg
Region: Hidalgo County, Texas, United States
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Nov 07, 2022
Observation date: Sep 12, 2022
Submitted by: bchensel
Region: Brevard County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Nov 01, 2022
Observation date: Oct 19, 2020
Submitted by: tmblok87
Region: Bandera County, Texas, United States
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Oct 15, 2022
Observation date: Oct 06, 2019
Submitted by: cosmic_cat
Region: Harrison County, Texas, United States
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Oct 15, 2022
Observation date: May 08, 2022
Submitted by: Sue Bocchicchio
Region: Monroe County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Oct 03, 2022
Observation date: Aug 28, 2021
Submitted by: justkim1106
Region: Texas, United States, Uvalde County
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Sep 04, 2022
Observation date: Sep 03, 2021
Submitted by: justkim1106
Region: Texas, United States, Uvalde County
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Aug 23, 2022
Observation date: Aug 20, 2022
Submitted by: Dennis Forsythe
Region: Georgetown County, South Carolina, United States
Verified by: Dennis Forsythe
Verified date: Aug 22, 2022
Observation date: Aug 13, 2017
Submitted by: KenL
Region: Virginia, United States, Williamsburg
Verified by: drerbium
Verified date: Aug 14, 2022
Observation date: Jul 31, 2022
Submitted by: sgensits
Region: Leon County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Aug 06, 2022
Observation date: Aug 03, 2022
Submitted by: Dennis Forsythe
Region: Charleston County, South Carolina, United States
Verified by: Dennis Forsythe
Verified date: Aug 04, 2022
Observation date: May 29, 2022
Submitted by: owlbyr
Region: Union County, Arkansas, United States
Verified by: CA Ivy
Verified date: Jul 29, 2022
Observation date: Jul 15, 2022
Submitted by: ncrosbyrd
Region: McIntosh County, Georgia, United States
Verified by: Mikelchap
Verified date: Jul 17, 2022
Observation date: Jul 04, 2022
Submitted by: sgensits
Region: Leon County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jul 05, 2022
Observation date: Jun 06, 2022
Submitted by: StevebrownLepid
Region: Lynchburg, Virginia, United States
Verified by: drerbium
Verified date: Jul 02, 2022
Observation date: Jun 13, 2022
Submitted by: StevebrownLepid
Region: Lynchburg, Virginia, United States
Verified by: drerbium
Verified date: Jun 30, 2022
Observation date: Jun 13, 2022
Submitted by: bttfly9@yahoo.com
Region: Lake County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jun 20, 2022
Observation date: Jun 20, 2022
Submitted by: Brian Ahern
Region: Hillsborough County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jun 20, 2022
Observation date: Aug 13, 2016
Submitted by: Tommie Rogers
Region: Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States
Verified by: James Steen
Verified date: Jun 01, 2022
Observation date: Aug 16, 2020
Submitted by: Made in the sha...
Region: Marshall County, Tennessee, United States
Verified by: James Steen
Verified date: Jun 01, 2022
- 1 of 37
- next ›