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Zebra Heliconian
Heliconius charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Heliconiinae
Identification: Wings long and narrow; black with narrow yellow stripes.
Wing Span: 2 3/4 - 4 inches (7 - 10.1 cm).
Life History: Males patrol for females, and are also attracted to female chrysalids. A male will wait on the chrysalis and mate with the female as she is about to emerge. He then deposits on her abdomen a chemical than repels other males. Eggs are laid in groups of 5-15 on leaf buds or leaves of the host plant; caterpillars feed at night on leaves. Adults roost communally in groups of 25-30 individuals.
Flight: All year in South Texas and southern Florida, wanders north during warmer months.
Caterpillar Hosts: Passion-vines including Passiflora suberosa, P. lutea, and P. affinis.
Adult Food: Flower nectar and pollen, which are gathered on a set foraging route or "trap-line". Favorite plants include lantana and shepherd's needle.
Habitat: Tropical hammocks, moist forests, edges, fields.
Range: South America north through Central America, West Indies, and Mexico to South Texas and peninsular Florida. Occasional immigrant north to New Mexico, Nebraska, and South Carolina.
Conservation: Not usually required, but habitat for permanent populations is limited in South Texas.
NCGR: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.
Management Needs: Maintain habitat and host plant colonies.
Taxonomy Notes: Also called the Zebra Longwing.
Alternate Scientific Names:
Heliconius charithonius
Heliconius charitonius
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Verified Sightings
Displaying 433 - 456 of 892 verified sightings

Observation date: Mar 20, 2017
Submitted by: mellielong
Region: Hillsborough County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Mar 22, 2017
Observation date: Jun 18, 2016
Submitted by: JohnBoback
Region: Hidalgo County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Feb 27, 2017

Observation date: Mar 20, 2010
Submitted by: LibbyMegna
Region: Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Feb 23, 2017

Observation date: Feb 16, 2017
Submitted by: Bill Uttenweiler
Region: Palm Beach County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Feb 17, 2017

Observation date: Feb 14, 2017
Submitted by: mellielong
Region: Hillsborough County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Feb 15, 2017

Observation date: Jan 26, 2017
Submitted by: SCohen
Region: Broward County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Feb 15, 2017

Observation date: Jan 22, 2017
Submitted by: gpstewart
Region: Cameron County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Feb 05, 2017

Observation date: Jan 16, 2017
Submitted by: SCohen
Region: Broward County, Florida, United States
Verified by: curtis.lehman
Verified date: Feb 03, 2017

Observation date: Jan 04, 2017
Submitted by: Bill Uttenweiler
Region: Brevard County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jan 08, 2017

Observation date: Jan 02, 2017
Submitted by: mellielong
Region: Hillsborough County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jan 08, 2017

Observation date: Mar 28, 2016
Submitted by: J_Martineau
Region: Lee County, Florida, United States
Verified by: J_Martineau
Verified date: Jan 05, 2017

Observation date: Oct 13, 2016
Submitted by: stomlins701
Region: Leon County, Florida, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Dec 29, 2016

Observation date: Nov 28, 2016
Submitted by: stomlins701
Region: Leon County, Florida, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Dec 29, 2016

Observation date: Dec 08, 2016
Submitted by: mellielong
Region: Polk County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Dec 20, 2016

Observation date: Dec 12, 2016
Submitted by: mellielong
Region: Hillsborough County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Dec 20, 2016

Observation date: Dec 14, 2016
Submitted by: AJVanh.arch
Region: Martin County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Dec 20, 2016
Observation date: Nov 03, 2013
Submitted by: Terry W. Johnson
Region: Monroe County, Georgia, United States
Verified by: Mikelchap
Verified date: Dec 12, 2016

Observation date: Nov 04, 2016
Submitted by: randimal
Region: Hidalgo County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Nov 12, 2016

Observation date: Nov 12, 2016
Submitted by: abwest
Region: Bexar County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Nov 12, 2016

Observation date: Nov 02, 2016
Submitted by: kjbalcar
Region: Texas, Wilson County, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Nov 03, 2016

Observation date: Aug 22, 2015
Submitted by: Duane Miller
Region: Baldwin County, Alabama, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Oct 26, 2016

Observation date: Oct 19, 2016
Submitted by: mercretas
Region: Palm Beach County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Oct 25, 2016

Observation date: Oct 13, 2016
Submitted by: mellielong
Region: Collier County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Oct 18, 2016

Observation date: Oct 16, 2016
Submitted by: lostpineslife
Region: Bastrop County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Oct 16, 2016
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