Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Heliconiinae
Identification: Upperside bright orange with black markings; 3 black-encircled white dots on forewing leading edge. Underside brown; forewing with orange at base; both wings with elongated, iridescent silver spots.
Wing Span: 2 1/2 - 3 3/4 inches (6.3 - 9.5 cm).
Life History: Males patrol for females, who lay eggs on many parts of the host plant. Caterpillars feed on most parts of the host. Adults overwinter in the south.
Flight: Throughout the year in south Florida and South Texas, January-November in the north. Number of broods has not been determined.
Caterpillar Hosts: Various species of passion-vine including maypops (Passiflora incarnata) and running pop (P. foetida).
Adult Food: Nectar from lantana, shepherd\'s needle, cordias, composites, and others.
Habitat: Pastures, open fields, second-growth subtropical forest and edges, city gardens.
Range: South America north through Central America, Mexico, and the West Indies to the southern United States. Wanders north to the central United States; rare northward.
Conservation: Not usually of concern.
NCGR: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.
Management Needs: Cultivate host plants.
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Verified Sightings
Displaying 313 - 336 of 4581 verified sightings

Observation date: Oct 19, 2022
Submitted by: Kitty K
Region: Bay County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jun 28, 2023

Observation date: Jun 26, 2023
Submitted by: LHenriksen
Region: Alameda County, California, United States
Verified by: Ken Davenport
Verified date: Jun 26, 2023

Observation date: Jun 07, 2023
Submitted by: Mamakat64
Region: Denton County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Jun 22, 2023

Observation date: Jun 02, 2023
Submitted by: SDozzler
Region: Dallas County, Texas, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Jun 22, 2023

Observation date: Jun 10, 2023
Submitted by: baltman
Region: Texas, Travis County, United States
Verified by: stomlins701
Verified date: Jun 22, 2023

Observation date: Jun 15, 2023
Submitted by: Pkleinsasser
Region: St. Johns County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jun 17, 2023

Observation date: Sep 28, 2019
Submitted by: CFreeman
Region: Yolo County, California, United States
Verified by: Ken Davenport
Verified date: Jun 15, 2023

Observation date: Jun 12, 2023
Submitted by: therapypetz
Region: Broward County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Jun 12, 2023

Observation date: Jun 03, 2023
Submitted by: SDozzler
Region: Dallas County, Texas, United States
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Jun 08, 2023

Observation date: May 27, 2023
Submitted by: JudyLY
Region: Doña Ana County, New Mexico, United States
Verified by: stevecary
Verified date: May 30, 2023

Observation date: May 27, 2023
Submitted by: JudyLY
Region: Doña Ana County, New Mexico, United States
Verified by: stevecary
Verified date: May 30, 2023

Observation date: Mar 14, 2023
Submitted by: Christine Harwood
Region: Cayo District, Belize
Verified by: Paul Prappas
Verified date: May 11, 2023

Observation date: Feb 24, 2023
Submitted by: jrtindall
Region: Dominican Republic
Verified by: Doug Taron
Verified date: May 09, 2023

Observation date: Apr 05, 2023
Submitted by: Sheilabean
Region: Texas, Tarrant County, United States
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Apr 21, 2023

Observation date: Oct 11, 2019
Submitted by: JazzyJudy
Region: Anderson County, Tennessee, United States
Verified by: James Steen
Verified date: Apr 15, 2023

Observation date: Mar 27, 2023
Submitted by: Paul Prappas
Region:
Verified by: Paul Prappas
Verified date: Apr 08, 2023

Observation date: Mar 18, 2023
Submitted by: CRiley
Region: Pinellas County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Mar 18, 2023

Observation date: Jan 31, 2023
Submitted by: mtobin11
Region: Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Mar 15, 2023

Observation date: Feb 03, 2023
Submitted by: mtobin11
Region: Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Mar 15, 2023

Observation date: Feb 11, 2023
Submitted by: sofia.pione
Region: Broward County, Florida, United States
Verified by: John Calhoun
Verified date: Mar 10, 2023

Observation date: Oct 09, 2019
Submitted by: greenesnake@yah...
Region: Gibson County, Tennessee, United States
Verified by: James Steen
Verified date: Mar 10, 2023

Observation date: Dec 05, 2022
Submitted by: jrmbutterfly
Region: Nayarit, Mexico
Verified by: Paul Prappas
Verified date: Feb 25, 2023

Observation date: Nov 25, 2022
Submitted by: jrmbutterfly
Region: Nayarit, Mexico
Verified by: Paul Prappas
Verified date: Feb 25, 2023

Observation date: Nov 13, 2022
Submitted by: jrmbutterfly
Region: Nayarit, Mexico
Verified by: jwileyrains
Verified date: Feb 25, 2023
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