Attributes of Phyciodes tharos

Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes tharos (Drury, 1773)

Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Nymphalinae
Identification: Quite variable. Males usually have black antennal knobs. Upperside is orange with black borders; postmedian and submarginal areas are crossed by fine black marks. Underside of hindwing has a dark marginal patch containing a light-colored crescent. Spring and fall broods (form marcia) have a gray mottled hindwing below.
Wing Span: 1 1/4 - 1 3/4 inches (3.2 - 4.5 cm).
Life History: Males patrol open areas for females. Eggs are laid in small batches on underside of host plant leaves. Caterpillars eat leaves and are gregarious when young. Hibernation is by third-stage caterpillars.
Flight: Several broods; from April-November in the north, throughout the year in the Deep South and Mexico.
Caterpillar Hosts: Several species of smooth-leaved true asters including Aster pilosus, A. texanus, and A. laevis.
Adult Food: Nectar from a great variety of flowers including dogbane, swamp milkweed, shepherd's needle, asters, and winter cress.
Habitat: Open areas such as pastures, road edges, vacant lots, fields, open pine woods.
Range: Southeastern Alberta south through Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and southeastern California to Mexico; east to southern Ontario and all the eastern United States.
Conservation: Not usually required.
NCGR: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.
Management Needs: None reported.
Taxonomy Notes:

Images of Phyciodes tharos

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Phyciodes tharos - IMG_6538-Spicer.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - IMG_6538-Spicer.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - phyciodes_tharos_f_scm_mres.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - phyciodes_tharos_f_scm_mres.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - JenniferWisePearlCrescent-2.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - JenniferWisePearlCrescent-2.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharosKsGrantJuly17-05CarolAdams-crop.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharosKsGrantJuly17-05CarolAdams-crop.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharosLorna-2.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharosLorna-2.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - PearlCrescent2_small.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - PearlCrescent2_small.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharos.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharos.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharos2.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - Phyciodes_tharos2.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - pearl-crescent-carroll.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - pearl-crescent-carroll.jpg
Phyciodes tharos - PearlCrescent_small.jpg

Phyciodes tharos - PearlCrescent_small.jpg

The map below displays all verified sighting records in the BAMONA database for this species. Each record is indicated with a yellow dot. The orange dots on the map provide access to information about the 400 most recently verified sightings of this species. In some instances, there are several records at the same location. Use the table view to access these records.

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By default, the fifty most recently verified sightings are below. Sort by Observation Date to see the most recent sightings, or filter the sightings by region to get a regional list.

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Observation Date Submitter Region Verified Datesort icon
June 16, 2013 CA Ivy Adair County, Oklahoma, United States June 17, 2013 Details
June 05, 2013 gunhilda Payne County, Oklahoma, United States June 12, 2013 Details
June 12, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States June 12, 2013 Details
June 10, 2013 painted lady Benton County, Arkansas, United States June 10, 2013 Details
May 18, 2013 John Many Wings Shenandoah County, Virginia, United States June 06, 2013 Details
June 05, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States June 06, 2013 Details
June 05, 2013 gunhilda Payne County, Oklahoma, United States June 06, 2013 Details
May 30, 2013 Jeff Trahan Vernon Parish, Louisiana, United States June 05, 2013 Details
June 01, 2013 treichard Howard County, Maryland, United States June 03, 2013 Details
June 24, 2012 birder89 Lawrence County, Ohio, United States June 01, 2013 Details
May 17, 2013 birder89 Cabell County, West Virginia, United States June 01, 2013 Details
May 04, 2013 AngelaCoco Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States May 29, 2013 Details
May 25, 2013 treichard Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States May 27, 2013 Details
May 12, 2013 saraheb Davidson County, Tennessee, United States May 26, 2013 Details
May 09, 2013 rdhealy1951 Hardin County, Kentucky, United States May 20, 2013 Details
May 18, 2013 CA Ivy Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, United States May 19, 2013 Details
May 12, 2013 aahewetson Hood County, Texas, United States May 14, 2013 Details
May 01, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States May 03, 2013 Details
April 25, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States April 26, 2013 Details
April 21, 2013 CA Ivy Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, United States April 24, 2013 Details
April 15, 2013 Doug Bruce Hardin County, Tennessee, United States April 23, 2013 Details
April 19, 2013 whbauer Blanco County, Texas, United States April 20, 2013 Details
April 19, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States April 19, 2013 Details
April 16, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States April 16, 2013 Details
June 23, 2012 Nymphalis antiopa Cumberland County, Virginia, United States April 13, 2013 Details
April 12, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States April 12, 2013 Details
April 09, 2013 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States April 10, 2013 Details
April 06, 2013 CA Ivy Adair County, Oklahoma, United States April 06, 2013 Details
April 30, 2011 Jim Klingler Nemaha County, Kansas, United States April 05, 2013 Details
October 04, 2012 Mick McHugh Linn County, Kansas, United States April 05, 2013 Details
October 14, 2012 karenbjones Miami County, Kansas, United States April 05, 2013 Details
November 08, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States March 27, 2013 Details
November 17, 2012 jeffmci9 Texas, Travis County, United States March 19, 2013 Details
August 22, 2012 CA Ivy Adair County, Oklahoma, United States March 18, 2013 Details
September 22, 2012 CA Ivy Adair County, Oklahoma, United States March 18, 2013 Details
November 01, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 29, 2013 Details
November 02, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 29, 2013 Details
November 03, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 29, 2013 Details
November 04, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 29, 2013 Details
November 09, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 29, 2013 Details
October 29, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 28, 2013 Details
October 30, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 28, 2013 Details
October 19, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 27, 2013 Details
October 22, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 27, 2013 Details
October 23, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 27, 2013 Details
October 24, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 27, 2013 Details
October 27, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 27, 2013 Details
October 28, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 27, 2013 Details
October 10, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 25, 2013 Details
October 14, 2012 CA Ivy Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States January 25, 2013 Details