Attributes of Callophrys niphon
Eastern Pine Elfin
Callophrys niphon Hübner, [1819]
Family: Lycaenidae
Subfamily: Theclinae
Identification: Tailless. Upperside dark brown; female with dark borders. Underside banded with dark brown; hindwing with submarginal gray band outside row of black crescents.
Wing Span: 1 - 1 1/4 inches (2.5 - 3.2 cm).
Life History: Males perch on tops of pine trees in the sun to find receptive females. Eggs are laid singly on new needles of young trees; caterpillars feed on the needles. Chrysalids hibernate and adults emerge in the spring.
Flight: One flight from March-June.
Caterpillar Hosts: Various hard pines including scrub pine (Pinus virginiana) and jack pine (P. banksiana), and the soft white pine (P. strobus).
Adult Food: Nectar of many different flowers including blueberry, cinquefoil, chickweed, common milkweed, and white sweet clover.
Habitat: Areas with small to medium pines such as forest openings and edges, and old fields.
Range: Nova Scotia west to eastern Alberta; south to northern Texas, the Gulf Coast, and northern Florida.
Conservation: Not usually required.
NCGR: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.
Management Needs: None reported.
Taxonomy Notes:
The map below displays all verified sighting records in the BAMONA database for this species. Each record is indicated with a yellow dot. The orange dots on the map provide access to information about the 200 most recently verified sightings of this species. In some instances, there are several records at the same location. Use the table view to access these records.
Instructions: Click on the map and move your mouse to pan.
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The fifty most recently verified sightings are below. See more recently verified sightings of all species.
| Observation Date | Submitter | Region |
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April 02, 2012 | Chip Krilowicz | Ocean County, New Jersey, United States | May 16, 2012 | Details |
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April 03, 2012 | Chip Krilowicz | Burlington County, New Jersey, United States | May 16, 2012 | Details |
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April 17, 2012 | Chip Krilowicz | Burlington County, New Jersey, United States | May 16, 2012 | Details |
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April 16, 2012 | Chip Krilowicz | Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States | May 16, 2012 | Details |
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May 10, 2012 | Dave Kinney | Wexford County, Michigan, United States | May 15, 2012 | Details |
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May 06, 2012 | BeaLaporte | Ontario, Canada | May 10, 2012 | Details |
| April 18, 2012 | Jeff Lynch | Warren County, New York, United States | April 28, 2012 | Details | |
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March 29, 2012 | HHowell | Sequatchie County, Tennessee, United States | April 27, 2012 | Details |
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April 13, 2012 | mskayak | Dukes (Martha's Vineyard) County, Massachusetts, United States | April 22, 2012 | Details |
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March 29, 2012 | HHowell | Bledsoe County, Tennessee, United States | April 12, 2012 | Details |
| April 08, 2012 | Cheryl Jennings | Jefferson County, West Virginia, United States | April 10, 2012 | Details | |
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April 05, 2012 | Chip Krilowicz | Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States | April 06, 2012 | Details |
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March 26, 2012 | Chip Krilowicz | Cumberland County, New Jersey, United States | March 31, 2012 | Details |
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March 18, 2012 | Doug Bruce | Jefferson County, Tennessee, United States | March 29, 2012 | Details |
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March 01, 2012 | jftrahan | Caddo Parish, Louisiana, United States | March 27, 2012 | Details |
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March 14, 2012 | Dave Wendelken | Rockingham County, Virginia, United States | March 18, 2012 | Details |
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April 29, 2010 | Chip Krilowicz | Cape May County, New Jersey, United States | March 18, 2012 | Details |
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April 17, 2011 | Chip Krilowicz | Cumberland County, New Jersey, United States | March 18, 2012 | Details |
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May 11, 2011 | BOGwalker | St Louis County, Minnesota, United States | February 21, 2012 | Details |
| April 06, 2006 | richardhsmith (Jennifer Frye) | Dorchester County, Maryland, United States | February 09, 2012 | Details | |
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April 17, 2011 | Jim Brighton | Wicomico County, Maryland, United States | December 24, 2011 | Details |
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July 10, 2011 | Jennifer5974 | Erie County, New York, United States | August 07, 2011 | Details |
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April 25, 2009 | Howell Curtis | Perry County, Indiana, United States | August 02, 2011 | Details |
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March 18, 2011 | rseidler | Bienville Parish, Louisiana, United States | July 10, 2011 | Details |
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March 19, 2011 | elaine | Gates County, North Carolina, United States | July 07, 2011 | Details |
| May 28, 2011 | vitaly charny (Vitaly Charny) | Colbert County, Alabama, United States | May 31, 2011 | Details | |
| April 24, 2011 | stormyeyes99 | Ocean County, New Jersey, United States | May 06, 2011 | Details | |
| June 01, 1995 | legacy.reporter (Keilb, Mike) | Schoolcraft County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| June 03, 1995 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Mackinac County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| June 04, 1995 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Mackinac County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 26, 1996 | legacy.reporter (Reinoehl, Jack) | Luce County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 26, 1996 | legacy.reporter (Reinoehl, Jack) | Luce County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 28, 1996 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Kent County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 26, 1997 | legacy.reporter (Perkins, Owen A.) | Oakland County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| June 01, 1997 | legacy.reporter (Perkins, Owen A.) | Chippewa County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| June 01, 1997 | legacy.reporter (Perkins, Owen A.) | Iron County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| April 26, 1998 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Kent County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 07, 1998 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Missaukee County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 19, 1998 | legacy.reporter (Reinoehl, Jack) | Allegan County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 01, 1999 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Baraga County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 01, 1999 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Dickinson County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 01, 1999 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Marquette County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 08, 1999 | legacy.reporter (Ross, Stephen) | Mecosta County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 09, 1999 | legacy.reporter (Ross, Stephen) | Mecosta County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 18, 1999 | legacy.reporter (Reinoehl, Jack) | Allegan County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 28, 1999 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Kalkaska County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| April 26, 2000 | Ranger Steve Mueller (Steven J. Mueller) | Kent County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| April 27, 2000 | legacy.reporter (Swanson, Greg) | Kent County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| April 29, 2000 | legacy.reporter (Moran, Michael) | Muskegon County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details | |
| May 05, 2000 | legacy.reporter (Ross, Stephen) | Mecosta County, Michigan, United States | May 01, 2011 | Details |




