Species Detail

Pandorus sphinx

Eumorpha pandorus (Hübner, 1821)

JPG -- species photo

Attributes of Eumorpha pandorus


Family: Sphinx Moths, Hawkmoths (Sphingidae)

Subfamily: Macroglossinae (Macroglossinae)

Identification: Upperside is light brown with shades of olive green to green. Forewing has pink streaks along vein ends and near the inner margin, and a dark squarish mark at the middle of the inner margin. The area from the base to the squarish mark is dark green. Underside usually is yellow-green, but sometimes is pale brown.

Life history: Adults fly at dusk. Fully-grown caterpillars pupate in shallow chambers in the soil.

Flight: One flight in the north from June-August; probably two flights in the south from April-October.

Wing span: 3 1/4 - 4 1/2 inches (8.2 - 11.5 cm).

Caterpillar hosts: Grape (Vitis), ampelopsis (Ampelopsis), and Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus).

Adult food: Nectar from flowers including petunia (Petunia hybrida), bouncing bet (Saponaria officinalis), and white campion (Lychnis alba).

Habitat: Not reported.

Range: Nova Scotia and Maine west through southern Wisconsin to central Kansas; south to south Florida and South Texas.

Conservation: Not usually required.

NatureServe Global Status: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.

Management needs: None reported.

Documented Records for Eumorpha pandorus



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