Species Detail

Titan sphinx

Aellopos titan (Cramer, 1777)

JPG -- species photo

Attributes of Aellopos titan


Family: Sphinx Moths, Hawkmoths (Sphingidae)

Subfamily: Macroglossinae (Macroglossinae)

Identification: Body is dark brown with a wide white stripe across the abdomen. Wings are dark brown. Forewing upperside has a black spot at the end of the cell and 2 bands of translucent white spots. Hindwing upperside has pale patches along the costa and inner margin.

Life history: The Titan sphinx is a strong flier. Caterpillars pupate in loose cocoons within shallow underground burrows.

Flight: . Several broods throughout the year in the Florida Keys, one brood from June-October elsewhere.

Wing span: 2 3/16 - 2 9/16 inches (5.5 - 6.5 cm).

Caterpillar hosts: Seven year apple (Casasia clusiifolia), common buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis), and white indigoberry (Randia mitis); all in the madder family (Rubiaceae).

Adult food: Nectar from flowers including phlox, lantana, and stoppers.

Habitat: Not reported.

Range: Uruguay and northern Argentina north through Mexico and the West Indies to the Florida Keys. Strays north to Maine, and west to North Dakota and southern Arizona.

Conservation: Not usually required.

NatureServe Global Status: GU - Unable to assign rank due to lack of available information.

Management needs: None reported.

Documented Records for Aellopos titan



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