Species Detail

Wild cherry sphinx

Sphinx drupiferarum J.E. Smith, 1797

JPG -- species photo

Attributes of Sphinx drupiferarum


Family: Sphinx Moths, Hawkmoths (Sphingidae)

Subfamily: Sphinginae (Sphinginae)

Identification: Upperside of forewing is dark gray with a white band along the costa and one along the outer margin. Hindwing is dark gray with 2 whitish bands.

Life history: Caterpillars hide during the day and feed at night. Fully-grown caterpillars pupate and overwinter in underground burrows.

Flight: . One brood from May-July.

Wing span: 3 1/4 - 4 5/16 inches (8.2 - 11 cm).

Caterpillar hosts: Wild cherry and plum (Prunus species) lilac (Syringa vulgaris), hackberry (Celtis occidentalis), and apple (Malus sylvestris).

Adult food: Nectar from deep-throated flowers including Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica).

Habitat: A wide variety of wooded habitats and suburbs.

Range: Uncommon in its range. Nova Scotia south to Georgia; west through most of the United States and southern Canada to British Columbia and central California.

Conservation: Not usually required.

NatureServe Global Status: G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.

Management needs: None reported.

Documented Records for Sphinx drupiferarum



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