Species Detail

Propertius Duskywing

Erynnis propertius (Scudder & Burgess, 1870)

JPG -- species photo

Attributes of Erynnis propertius


Family: Skippers (Hesperiidae)

Subfamily: Spread-wing Skippers (Pyrginae)

Identification: Upperside brown; forewings with gray overscaling and distinct dark markings. Clear spots are small in the male, large in the female. Underside of hindwing has well-defined spots below the apex. Male has a costal fold containing yellow scent scales; female has a patch of scent scales on the 7th abdominal segment.

Life history: Males perch on sunny hilltops to find females. Fully-grown caterpillars hibernate.

Flight: One brood from March-July.

Wing span: 1 3/8 - 1 3/4 inches (3.5 - 4.5 cm).

Caterpillar hosts: Coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia), Garry oak (Q. garryana), and perhaps others.

Adult food: Flower nectar.

Habitat: Open oak woodlands, forest openings and edges, meadows and fields near oaks. Does not occur in deserts or hot central valleys.

Range: Southern British Columbia south along the Pacific Slope to Baja California Norte.

Conservation: Not usually required.

NatureServe Global Status: G4 - Apparently secure globally, though it might be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.

Management needs: None reported.

Documented Records for Erynnis propertius



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