Species Detail

Nelson's Hairstreak

Callophrys nelsoni (Boisduval, 1869)

JPG -- species photo

Attributes of Callophrys nelsoni


Family: Gossamer-wing Butterflies (Lycaenidae)

Subfamily: Hairstreaks (Theclinae)

Identification: Upperside of male is dark brown with rusty orange patches on lower outer edges of wings; female is mostly tawny with dark margins. Underside is brown with a lilac tinge; hindwing postmedian line may be reduced or it is dark and usually outlined in white.

Life history: To seek females, males perch on host trees all day. Eggs are laid singly on tips of host plant leaves, which the caterpillars eat. Chrysalids hibernate.

Flight: One brood from May-July.

Wing span: 1 - 1 1/8 inches (2.5 - 2.9 cm).

Caterpillar hosts: Incense cedar (Calocedrus decurrens), western red-cedar (Thuja plicata).

Adult food: Flower nectar including buckbrush, pussy-paws, and composites.

Habitat: Openings in coniferous forests.

Range: Southern British Columbia and northwest Montana south through Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Nevada to the high-altitude mountains of southern California and Baja California Norte.

Conservation: Not usually of concern.

NatureServe Global Status: G4 - Apparently secure globally, though it might be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.

Management needs: None reported.

Documented Records for Callophrys nelsoni



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